Financial Terms

Closing Costs

Also known as: Settlement Costs, Transaction Costs

Definition

Fees and expenses paid at closing on top of the home's purchase price. Typically 2-5% of the purchase price, including title insurance, loan fees, taxes, and insurance.

Detailed Explanation

Closing costs cover the various services required to complete the real estate transaction: title insurance, appraisal, loan origination, recording fees, and property taxes.

In new construction, closing costs may include additional builder-specific items like utility connection fees, impact fees, HOA transfer fees, and builder administrative charges.

Many builders offer closing cost credits as incentives, especially when you use their preferred lender. These credits reduce your out-of-pocket costs at closing.

In Your Contract

Closing costs are not typically detailed in the purchase agreement itself. You will receive a Loan Estimate from your lender and a Closing Disclosure before closing that itemize all costs.

Key Points

  • 1Typically 2-5% of the purchase price.
  • 2Include title insurance, loan fees, taxes, insurance, and recording fees.
  • 3New construction may add builder-specific fees.
  • 4Builder closing cost credits can reduce your out-of-pocket costs.
  • 5Review your Loan Estimate and Closing Disclosure carefully.

Related Content

Related Contract Clauses
Related Questions
Related Terms

Have a new construction contract? Scan it for $49 at fineprint.homes

Scan Your Contract
This article is for informational and educational purposes only. It does not constitute legal advice. Consult a licensed attorney in your state before making legal decisions.