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M/I Homes: Closing Penalty

Contract clause analysis

How M/I Homes Uses This Clause

M/I Homes purchase agreements have been documented to include daily closing penalty provisions. If the buyer cannot close by the date specified in the purchase agreement, the contract may impose per-day financial penalties or grant the builder the right to terminate and retain the deposit. Buyers should verify whether the contract provides equivalent remedies if the builder causes closing delays.

This provision typically appears within the purchase agreement alongside other terms that may limit buyer remedies. Because M/I Homes operates across multiple states, the enforceability and practical impact of this clause varies depending on where the home is located.

M/I Homes's scale means contract templates are largely standardized across its operations. A clause identified in one market's contract is likely present in other markets' contracts, though local addenda may modify the terms.

Builder-Specific Details

Combined with Deposit Forfeiture

Together these create dual financial pressure — daily penalties plus potential deposit loss — to force closing.

Regional Contract Patterns

M/I Homes operates in a more focused geographic footprint. Contract terms may vary somewhat between markets, but documented patterns tend to be consistent across the builder's operating states.

Standard Form Contract

This clause appears in M/I Homes's standard purchase agreement, which is generally presented on a take-it-or-leave-it basis. Buyers typically have limited ability to negotiate individual terms, though making the request in writing is still advisable.

State-by-State Enforceability

Enforceability of this clause varies by state. The following reflects M/I Homes's operating states.

StateStatusNote
OhioLikely EnforceableOhio courts generally enforce per-diem closing penalty provisions when structured as reasonable...
IndianaLikely EnforceableIndiana courts generally enforce per-diem closing penalty provisions that qualify as reasonable...
MichiganLikely EnforceableMichigan courts generally enforce per-diem closing penalty provisions when structured as reasonable...
IllinoisUncertainIllinois courts apply careful scrutiny to liquidated damages provisions in residential contracts....
North CarolinaLikely EnforceableDaily closing penalty provisions in North Carolina new construction contracts are generally...
South CarolinaLikely EnforceableDaily closing penalty clauses in South Carolina are generally enforceable as liquidated damages when...
FloridaLikely EnforceableDaily closing penalty provisions in Florida new construction contracts are generally enforceable...
TexasLikely EnforceableDaily closing penalty clauses in Texas new construction contracts are generally enforceable when...
TennesseeLikely EnforceableTennessee courts generally enforce per-diem closing penalty provisions when they qualify as...
MinnesotaUncertainMinnesota courts apply careful scrutiny to liquidated damages provisions in residential contracts....
VirginiaLikely EnforceableVirginia courts generally enforce per-diem closing penalty provisions when structured as reasonable...
PennsylvaniaLikely EnforceablePennsylvania courts generally enforce per-diem closing penalty provisions when structured as...
MarylandUncertainMaryland applies careful scrutiny to liquidated damages provisions in residential contracts....
GeorgiaLikely EnforceableGeorgia generally enforces per-diem closing penalty provisions when structured as liquidated...
ColoradoLikely EnforceableColorado courts generally enforce per-diem closing penalty provisions when they qualify as...

Related Clauses in M/I Homes Contracts

This clause often works in combination with other provisions in M/I Homes's purchase agreements.

DEP-001Deposit Forfeiture

Together these create dual financial pressure — daily penalties plus potential deposit loss — to force closing.

MPS-001Payment Suppression

Closing penalties discourage buyers from delaying to investigate payment discrepancies.

INS-001Inspection Restriction

Inspection restrictions combined with closing pressure limit the buyer's ability to identify defects before closing.

COC-001Certificate of Occupancy

Certificate of occupancy issues may interact with closing deadlines and associated penalties.

What Buyers Can Do

  • Negotiate the closing timeline. If possible, request a reasonable buffer period rather than a fixed date. Delays caused by the builder's own processes should not trigger buyer penalties.
  • Understand the per-day penalty amount. Calculate the total exposure if closing is delayed by a week or more. Daily penalties can add up to significant sums quickly.
  • Have the full contract scanned before signing. This clause is often one of several interconnected provisions in M/I Homes contracts that collectively limit buyer remedies. A contract scan can identify all of them.
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This article is for informational and educational purposes only. It does not constitute legal advice. Consult a licensed attorney in your state before making legal decisions.